Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 1,845,032 |
2 | China | 920,495 |
3 | United Kingdom | 574,760 |
4 | Japan | 432,590 |
5 | Canada | 295,735 |
6 | Australia | 252,987 |
7 | Germany | 251,402 |
8 | South Korea | 184,734 |
9 | Netherlands | 141,216 |
10 | France | 122,824 |
11 | Italy | 121,943 |
12 | Brazil | 112,946 |
13 | Spain | 94,269 |
14 | Taiwan | 89,915 |
15 | Turkey | 89,646 |
16 | Switzerland | 80,400 |
17 | Mexico | 61,297 |
18 | Israel | 57,569 |
19 | Belgium | 54,523 |
20 | Sweden | 51,932 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.