Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 3,987,205 |
2 | United States | 1,269,623 |
3 | South Korea | 425,453 |
4 | United Kingdom | 383,827 |
5 | Brazil | 353,668 |
6 | Taiwan | 315,076 |
7 | Japan | 308,029 |
8 | Spain | 283,461 |
9 | India | 279,026 |
10 | Germany | 251,647 |
11 | Canada | 245,330 |
12 | Turkey | 241,625 |
13 | France | 217,049 |
14 | Italy | 213,366 |
15 | Australia | 202,867 |
16 | Thailand | 149,927 |
17 | Netherlands | 132,748 |
18 | Russia | 113,976 |
19 | Switzerland | 110,644 |
20 | Poland | 109,307 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.