Downloads

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About Downloads

Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).

Metrics

Top Countries/ Regions Downloads
1 United States 109,893
2 Netherlands 11,450
3 China 11,346
4 Switzerland 11,041
5 Japan 9,679
6 United Kingdom 8,512
7 Mexico 4,837
8 South Korea 4,144
9 Australia 4,036
10 Germany 3,467
11 Spain 3,000
12 Taiwan 2,427
13 Italy 2,364
14 India 2,227
15 Canada 1,487
16 France 1,422
17 Turkey 1,391
18 Singapore 1,347
19 Israel 1,341
20 Austria 1,261

Definition

Downloads

The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.

The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.

We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.

other metrics in reach