Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,452,809 |
2 | India | 364,961 |
3 | United States | 261,516 |
4 | Turkey | 131,764 |
5 | United Kingdom | 116,803 |
6 | South Korea | 105,454 |
7 | Japan | 72,993 |
8 | Taiwan | 72,386 |
9 | Brazil | 55,239 |
10 | Canada | 55,052 |
11 | France | 49,766 |
12 | Italy | 49,251 |
13 | Australia | 45,716 |
14 | Germany | 42,977 |
15 | Malaysia | 37,558 |
16 | Russia | 35,155 |
17 | Poland | 33,449 |
18 | Thailand | 31,364 |
19 | Spain | 29,876 |
20 | Portugal | 23,493 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.