Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 28,785,895 |
2 | United States | 2,714,895 |
3 | South Korea | 2,422,362 |
4 | India | 1,061,288 |
5 | Taiwan | 969,772 |
6 | United Kingdom | 884,952 |
7 | Japan | 812,526 |
8 | Turkey | 778,735 |
9 | Canada | 633,228 |
10 | Brazil | 608,490 |
11 | Australia | 597,907 |
12 | Spain | 459,747 |
13 | Malaysia | 411,627 |
14 | France | 360,557 |
15 | Italy | 356,109 |
16 | Hong Kong | 333,412 |
17 | Thailand | 297,545 |
18 | Netherlands | 261,803 |
19 | Belgium | 258,672 |
20 | Germany | 255,934 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.