Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 381,640 |
2 | United Kingdom | 242,129 |
3 | Australia | 129,001 |
4 | Canada | 79,791 |
5 | Turkey | 67,491 |
6 | China | 64,587 |
7 | Spain | 54,745 |
8 | Brazil | 52,066 |
9 | South Korea | 46,228 |
10 | Taiwan | 31,704 |
11 | Netherlands | 31,686 |
12 | Italy | 31,041 |
13 | Japan | 30,918 |
14 | France | 30,144 |
15 | Thailand | 28,289 |
16 | Colombia | 26,920 |
17 | Belgium | 26,230 |
18 | Germany | 20,056 |
19 | New Zealand | 18,501 |
20 | Portugal | 17,107 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.