Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 545,485 |
2 | United States | 226,879 |
3 | Brazil | 215,205 |
4 | Japan | 129,137 |
5 | South Korea | 93,904 |
6 | United Kingdom | 88,635 |
7 | Spain | 84,194 |
8 | Turkey | 82,819 |
9 | Taiwan | 68,042 |
10 | France | 65,242 |
11 | India | 63,301 |
12 | Canada | 62,005 |
13 | Italy | 57,568 |
14 | Germany | 57,088 |
15 | Malaysia | 49,757 |
16 | Australia | 45,571 |
17 | Thailand | 44,014 |
18 | Russia | 43,679 |
19 | Portugal | 43,249 |
20 | Colombia | 38,117 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.