Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,637,391 |
2 | United States | 440,714 |
3 | India | 348,582 |
4 | United Kingdom | 203,917 |
5 | Turkey | 143,492 |
6 | Germany | 122,122 |
7 | South Korea | 121,473 |
8 | Australia | 93,588 |
9 | Canada | 93,222 |
10 | Taiwan | 78,382 |
11 | Japan | 76,916 |
12 | France | 75,274 |
13 | Iran | 75,252 |
14 | Brazil | 69,126 |
15 | Italy | 66,839 |
16 | Thailand | 61,770 |
17 | Netherlands | 59,483 |
18 | Malaysia | 52,580 |
19 | Indonesia | 45,882 |
20 | Spain | 45,363 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.