Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 707,486 |
2 | United Kingdom | 382,641 |
3 | Australia | 214,314 |
4 | China | 171,773 |
5 | Canada | 108,329 |
6 | Japan | 77,809 |
7 | Germany | 69,553 |
8 | Italy | 68,925 |
9 | South Korea | 66,083 |
10 | Netherlands | 64,690 |
11 | France | 62,590 |
12 | Brazil | 58,371 |
13 | Sweden | 48,066 |
14 | Ireland | 46,660 |
15 | Turkey | 45,162 |
16 | Spain | 41,044 |
17 | Thailand | 41,003 |
18 | Taiwan | 37,397 |
19 | Switzerland | 37,132 |
20 | Hong Kong | 34,602 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.