Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | United States | 2,149,155 |
2 | United Kingdom | 1,568,277 |
3 | Australia | 770,383 |
4 | Netherlands | 543,822 |
5 | Canada | 398,740 |
6 | China | 363,613 |
7 | Turkey | 243,128 |
8 | Germany | 206,718 |
9 | Brazil | 170,450 |
10 | Italy | 157,116 |
11 | France | 135,621 |
12 | Spain | 129,896 |
13 | Belgium | 129,249 |
14 | South Korea | 127,505 |
15 | New Zealand | 117,772 |
16 | Japan | 117,721 |
17 | Malaysia | 112,745 |
18 | Sweden | 108,759 |
19 | Switzerland | 102,214 |
20 | Denmark | 98,960 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.