Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,303,818 |
2 | United Kingdom | 205,569 |
3 | United States | 203,632 |
4 | India | 189,527 |
5 | Australia | 173,404 |
6 | Turkey | 103,378 |
7 | South Korea | 80,439 |
8 | Brazil | 64,559 |
9 | Canada | 64,409 |
10 | Hong Kong | 61,431 |
11 | Japan | 58,921 |
12 | Malaysia | 49,368 |
13 | Singapore | 43,083 |
14 | Italy | 41,244 |
15 | Taiwan | 32,645 |
16 | Egypt | 28,716 |
17 | Portugal | 28,558 |
18 | Spain | 25,168 |
19 | New Zealand | 25,134 |
20 | Thailand | 23,248 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.