Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 778,439 |
2 | United States | 628,861 |
3 | Germany | 317,311 |
4 | Japan | 311,602 |
5 | South Korea | 205,080 |
6 | United Kingdom | 144,068 |
7 | India | 89,887 |
8 | Taiwan | 87,737 |
9 | France | 83,382 |
10 | Switzerland | 60,312 |
11 | Netherlands | 57,277 |
12 | Canada | 51,757 |
13 | Italy | 50,285 |
14 | Australia | 46,461 |
15 | Russia | 43,503 |
16 | Brazil | 39,731 |
17 | Sweden | 39,556 |
18 | Spain | 38,861 |
19 | Austria | 30,952 |
20 | Turkey | 29,496 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.