Indication of worldwide usage for this journal at the country/region level over the last five years (as available).
Top Countries/ Regions | Downloads | |
---|---|---|
1 | China | 631,785 |
2 | United States | 408,895 |
3 | Japan | 246,416 |
4 | India | 173,397 |
5 | Germany | 159,937 |
6 | South Korea | 139,928 |
7 | United Kingdom | 96,670 |
8 | Taiwan | 70,751 |
9 | France | 59,631 |
10 | Brazil | 40,900 |
11 | Russia | 40,365 |
12 | Turkey | 37,065 |
13 | Canada | 36,145 |
14 | Switzerland | 31,018 |
15 | Australia | 30,053 |
16 | Italy | 26,920 |
17 | Netherlands | 25,764 |
18 | Poland | 24,543 |
19 | Spain | 23,148 |
20 | Sweden | 18,869 |
The number of full-text articles downloaded from ScienceDirect for this journal in the last five full calendar years is displayed by country/region.
The numbers are based on COUNTER-compliant parameters, including all types of access, but excluding robot usage and other artificial traffic.
We intend to give you a feeling for the spread of global readership and the relationships between countries/regions for this journal.